Nutt(CLEg)R Documentation

High-grade glioma dataset Nutt et al. 2003

Description

Response is y=1 or y=-1 according as glioblastomas or anaplastic oligodendrogliomas. There are 12625 gene expressions.

Data y=1 y=–1 Total
train 14 7 21
test 14 15 29

Note: the gene expressions in BRAC1, BRAC2 and Sporadic are not identical.

Usage

data(Nutt)

Format

List with 4 named elements, X, y, Xt, yt, which are respectively the training design matrix, training classes, test design matrix and test classes.

Details

50 high-grade glioma samples were carefully selected, 28 glioblastomas and 22 anaplastic oligodendrogliomas, all were primary tumors sampled before therapy. The classic subset of tumors were cases diagnosed similarly by all examining pathologists, and each case resembled typical depictions in standard textbooks. A total of 21 classic tumors was selected, and the remaining 29 samples were considered nonclassic tumors, lesions for which diagnosis might be controversial. Affymetrix arrays are used to determine the expression of about 12000 genes. The goal here is to separate the glioblastomas from the anaplastic oligodendrogliomas, which allows appropriate therapeutic decisions and prognostic estimation. The training set consists of 21 gliomas with classic histology of which 14 are glioblastomas and 7 anaplastic oligodendrogliomas. The test set consists of 29 gliomas with non-classic histology of which 14 are glioblastomas and 15 are anaplastic oligodendrogliomas. The number of gene expression levels is 12625.

Source

Nathalie Pochet, Frank De Smet, Johan A.K. Suykens and Bart L.R. De Moor (2004). Systematic benchmarking of microarray data classification: assessing the role of nonlinearity and dimensionality reduction. Bioinformatics Advance Access published July 1, 2004. http://homes.esat.kuleuven.be/~npochet/Bioinformatics/

References

Nutt,C.L., Mani,D.R., Betensky,R.A., Tamayo,P., Cairncross, J.G., Ladd,C., Pohl,U., Hartmann,C., McLaughlin, M.E., Batchelor,T.T., Black,P.M., von Deimling,A., Pomeroy,S.L., Golub,T.R. and Louis,D.N. (2003) Gene expression-based classification of malignant gliomas correlates better with survival than histological classification, Cancer Research, 63(7),1602-1607.

Examples

data(Nutt)

[Package CLEg version 2.0 Index]